Social Entrepreneurship as a Tool for Women's Empowerment in Rural Morocco: Challenges and Prospects

Abstract

This article examines social entrepreneurship as a catalyst for women's empowerment in rural areas of Morocco. It highlights the role of women's cooperatives, envisioned as a social enterprise model capable of reducing gender disparities and stimulating inclusive development. Based on a literature review and qualitative data gathered through semi-structured interviews, this study identifies the systemic obstacles and opportunities offered by social entrepreneurship to improve the economic and social conditions of rural Moroccan women. The focus is on how these cooperatives enable women to overcome traditional barriers, gain financial independence, and actively participate in the development of their communities. The article also highlights the ongoing challenges, particularly in terms of access to finance, training, and markets, while suggesting concrete and actionable ways to enhance the impact of these initiatives. The study's findings underscore the transformative potential of cooperatives, while also acknowledging the need for multi-faceted support to ensure their long-term sustainability.